ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN THE EMPOWERMENT OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES IN THE INDUSTRIAL WORLD

Authors

  • Yusyanah STIAMI-Institute, Faculty of Administration Sciences, Public Administration Program
  • Baby Poernomo STIAMI- Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences and Management, Business Administration Program

Keywords:

Empowerment, Persons with Disabilities, Public Policy, industrial world.

Abstract

Law no. 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities, namely Article 53 paragraphs 1 and 2, stipulates that job providers from the government sector are required to employ a minimum of 2% of the number of employees with disabilities. Meanwhile, private companies are required to employ at least 1% of their employees with disabilities. Companies that do not implement this policy will be subject to sanctions. However, to date, no company or institution has ever been sanctioned for not employing people with disabilities. This is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach which aims to answer the question of how to implement government policy in Law No. 8 of 2016 regarding providing employment opportunities for people with disabilities and what efforts must be made so that this Law can be implemented effectively by stakeholders. Data collection was carried out by observing semi-structured interviews with 13 informants consisting of people with disabilities who had worked in companies, people with disabilities who had run their own MSMEs. Source triangulation was applied by interviewing company owners and human rights activists. The research results show that Law No. 8 of 2016 has not been implemented properly. This is caused not only by juridical factors, but also non-juridical factors.

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Policies:

Convention on the Right of Person with Disabilities ( CRPD ) in New York, USA 2007.

Permenaker No.21/2020 regarding the Guidelines for Disability Service Unit in the field of Employment Opportunity.

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Undang-Undang Penyandang Disabilitas No. 8 / 2016, Article 53 Paragraph (1) regarding the obligation of the Government Agencies, Regional Government, State Owned Companies, Regional Owned Companies to employ at least 2% people with disabilities of the total employees and 1% of those of Private Companies.

Undang-Undang RI No 4 /1997 regarding the Definition of People with Disability.

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (UUD NRI 1945), Article 27, Paragraph (2) regarding the Rights of Every Citizen to get a job and proper life.

Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (UUD NRI 1945) which added Articles 28 I- 28 J regarding Human Rights.

Undang-Undang RI No 4/1997 regarding the Definition of People with Disabilities.

Undang-Undang No. 19 / 2011 regarding the Ratification of Disability Rights.

Undang Undang No 13/ 2003 regarding No Discrimination for People with Disabilities in the World Industries.

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Published

2024-05-23

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